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Common FAQs



General

Voter Targeting

Counts Reports

Ordering & Paying


"How do I get started?"
If this is your first time working with Political Data or on a campaign, we strongly recommend viewing the Getting Started Guide on our home page. For those of you who want to go directly to voter count reports, you can go to our Online counts reports page, or request a set of custom counts for us to process. The Online counts report will include vote history from statewide elections only, while counts that you request us to process will include high propensity universes using all local, statewide, and special election history specific to your district.

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"What format do PDI files and lists come in?"
Files - PDI files are normally available in the following formats: DBF (Dbase), CSV, TSV, TXT, ASCII text, and PDF. All of our files are sent in a DBF (Dbase) format unless we are instructed otherwise. For more information about DBF and other file formats, please read "How is my data received?", or visit our Glossary.

Lists - Our walk, phone and alpha lists are available in printed and PDF format. Our standard lists are printed landscape on 8.5 x 11 paper. We charge $.02 per page to print a list. We charge a flat rate of $10 to provide a list as a PDF.
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"Can I get labels/mail file data by households?"
Our mail files and printed labels are always grouped by Non-Traditional household unless you specifically request them to be grouped by voter, or Traditional household. This means that when multiple people live at the same address, your campaign will only send them one piece of mail including the names of all of the voters you selected. Householding mail files and printed labels significantly reduces the number of mail pieces required to reach your target voter universe. The benefits are both financially and environmentally rewarding.
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"What is the difference between a Traditional Household vs. a Non-Traditional Household?"
There are different ways to consolidate, or group, voters into households for mailing purposes. Political Data offers two different methods for grouping voters by households. We refer to these groupings as Traditional and Non-Traditional. It is important to note that no matter which type of household grouping you prefer, every voter in your target universe will receive a piece of mail. In fact, if a household has only one last name, the mail count and grouping will be identical in both methods.

A Non-Traditional Household includes all voters at the same address regardless of last name. Non-Traditional Householding is the recommended household type for mailing purposes, because it usually produces one piece of mail per address. A Traditional Household includes all voters at the same address with the exact same last name. Traditional households are only recommended for very personalized letters as this method may produce multiple pieces of mail per a single address to reflect multiple last names.

Because many individuals living at the same address do not share the same last name, you can reduce the number of pieces of mail you send by using a Non-Traditional Household type for mailing lists and labels. For example, if Robert Marley is married to and is registered at the same address as his wife Alvarita Anderson-Marley, both voters full names will be on the same label using the Non-Traditional Household type. However, using the Traditional Household type will result in Robert Marley being on one label and Alvarita Anderson-Marley being on another label, because they do not share the exact same last name. Below are samples of our household types.

Household Sample 1 - Joe Higgs
  Traditional Household Non-Traditional Household
Mail Piece 1 Joe Higgs Joe Higgs

Household Sample 2 - Joe Higgs & Angela Barrett
  Traditional Household Non-Traditional Household
Mail Piece 1 Joe Higgs Joe Higgs, and Angela Barrett
Mail Piece 2 Angela Barrett Not necessary

Household Sample 3 - Joe Higgs, Sylvia Higgs & Angela Barrett
  Traditional Household Non-Traditional Household
Mail Piece 1 Joe & Sylvia Higgs Joe & Sylvia Higgs, and Angela Barrett
Mail Piece 2 Angela Barrett Not necessary


Institutional addresses, such as dormatories and convalescent homes, would not be considered Non-Traditional Households and default to a Traditional household sort.
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"Can Political Data Postal Qualify my mail files?"
Yes, Political Data can postal qualify your mail file order including a CASS certificate. Upon your request, we can sort your mail file using standard non-automated enhanced carrier route. Please read more about this on our Processing Your Own Mail page.
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"Where can I find the descriptions for the various codes PDI uses?"
You can find a list describing PDI codes on our Support Center page.
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"How is my data received?"
These days, the vast majority of our products are sent in an electronic form. Even our walk and phone lists are frequently requested as a pdf. The advantage with electronic files is the ease and speed in which they can be delivered. We simply send the data to your email account. When possible, we will send the data as an attachment (smaller files under 5 megabytes). When data files are too large to be sent as an attachment, we send an email that contains a link to our ftp site.

Almost every file received from Political Data will be compressed as a zip file. We do this to minimize download time and provide a safe, simple, and reliable method for transferring data electronically. Multiple files can be contained in a single zip file so do not be concerned if you order three separate files and only receive one zip file.

Once you unzip a file from Political Data, the file will most likely have an extension (end with) of ".dbf", ".txt", ".tsv", ".csv" or ".pdf". These letters indicate a specific format in which the data is organized and built. To many computer users, these formats may be unfamiliar. They are, however, far and away the most universally acknowledged and accepted data formats and can be opened in almost every commercially available software program.
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"How do I open my data in Excel?"
We are frequently asked if our files can be opened in Microsoft Excel and why we do not provide data as an .xls Excel file. Excel is not considered to be a good format for transferring large data files and frequently modifies the file contents without the users knowledge. The three main problems with using the Excel file format is the 65,536 file record limit, the general field property (that tries to convert text fields into numeric fields), and the version incompatibility (newer versions are not compatible with older versions). The bottom line is that the Microsoft Excel is great for many things, but holding and transfering large data files is not one of them.

Fortunately, Excel can open virtually any type of file format by indicating a file type in the normal file opening process.

For example, if you recieved a file in a .dbf format and wish to open it with Excel do the following:

When you get the file, simply save the file to your computer, then open Excel and choose 'Open'. In the Open window go to the 'Files of type:' box (at the bottom just below the 'File name:' box) you should choose "dBase files" (or any version of a dbf or dBase file).

You may also just choose to just double click on the dbf file we send you. Your windows program should ask you what program you want to open this type of file with, choose Excel. If you check the box 'always open with', you can simply double click on all future dbf files and they will automatically open with Excel. Again, beware of the records limit of Excel. Excel can only handle files containing 65,536 records. Any records exceeding this amount will be deleted.
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"How current is PDI data?"
Having current data is vital to the success of a campaign. Using old data can result in excluding 15%-20% of the voters in your district. Political Data prides itself on maintaining the most up to date voter file available. On average, our files are updated every 45-70 days. During an election season, our voter files are updated roughly every 30 days.
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"Does PDI have local and special election vote history?"
Yes! Political Data has vote history for almost every local and special election in California.
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"How do I purchase a full raw data voter file?"
If you wish to purchase voter data in a format not included in our list of standard products. Please contact one of our account representives directly. We only sell our full Standard and Relational voter file under certain conditions. The price and availablity of these files will be based on a number of factors including but not limited to; the overall campaign plan, intended use of the file, the size of the district/area requested, and any requested enhancements (ethnic coding, assessor match, appended phone numbers, mobile homes, etc.,).
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"What is a high propensity voter?"
The term "high propensity voter" is a buzz word that is thrown around by people who have worked on political campaigns. It is often misused and misunderstood. Simply put, a high propensity voter is a voter who, based on past turnout, is more likely to vote in a given type of election. Thus a voter who never misses a local or state election would have a greater propensity to vote in all elections. A voter who votes only in statewide primary and general elections would have a high propensity to vote in statewide elections, but may not vote in a local elections. A voter who votes only in general elections would only be considered a high propensity voter in a general election.

The term "high propensity" is very subjective and dependent on available vote history that reflects future election characteristics. We don't believe that giving you one or two choices or defining voters with labels such as "A+" voters is in your interest. We offer many different propensity universes to suit a wide range of election types. We encourage our clients to create their own universes, if our universes are not adequate.
Click here for a list of our current standard propensity universe options.
Click here to request a set of custom counts, including our standard high propensity universes

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"Why target high propensity?"
The primary reason to reach out to high propensity voters is to get the most out of your time and your money. In an ideal situation you would have enough money and time to communicate with all the registered voters in your city or district. With this rarely being the case, you need to limit your universe to those you feel are likely to vote and to a number you can afford to reach. It makes no sense to pick a mailing universe of 20,000 houses when your budget can only handle 10,000, or to order 10,000 phone numbers when you can only make 2,000 calls. You should use one of our count reports to mold a campaign around your resources.
Click here for a list of our current standard propensity universe options.
Click here to request a set of custom counts, including our standard high propensity universes

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"How can I identify the best high propensity voters in my area?"
Because all campaigns have differences in funding, personnel and strategic objectives, there is no universal formula that defines the "best" high propensity voter. Instead, we offer a variety of options that represent small, medium, and large universes. If you have trouble selecting a universe, please do not hesitate to contact a PDI consultant for assistance. You may also consider reading "How to read the PDI counts report" below.
Click here for a list of our current standard propensity universe options.
Click here to request a set of custom counts including our standard high propensity universes

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"How do I read a Political Data counts report?"
The Political Data counts report usually consists of two parts: the counts report and the universe options description page.
Counts Report - Each item, or select, on a counts report is typically represented by three separate counts - The voter count, the Traditional household count and the Non-Traditional houseshold count. The first count represents the number of voters in the select, the second count represents the number of Traditional houses in the select, and the third count represents the number of Non-traditional houses in the select. Each counts report includes a variety of demographic selects available to you. These are the most commonly requested demographic variables. Feel free to inquire about other demographic and geographic variables not included on our standard report. Notice that these selects are not exclusive, thus a voter who is female and a registered Democrat, has a listed phone, a Spanish surname, is 35-44 years of age and has voted absentee at least twice will be counted at least six times. Do not add them up to create a select, you will probably end up counting the same voter more than once. If you want to count something like, Republican and male and age over 54 and Spanish surname, we'll be happy to count it for you. Also pay attention to the BASE: and PAGE: at the top of the page, which will indicate exactly what voters are being counted on each page.

Example 1 - Counts Report page counting TOTAL registered voters.


Example2 - Counts Report page counting DEM voters only.

The universe options description page gives an actual definition of the elections used to create the universe. It is important to read carefully what each description means. Pay close attention to parentheses and to the words "and" and "or". If you want to select voters who voted in at least one of the last two elections, you would say voted in "6-06 or 11-06". If you wanted voters who voted in both of the last two elections, you would say "6-06 and 11-06". If you wanted voters who have local election history or are likely statewide primary election voters you could say (Voted in 3-05 or 3-07) or (Voted in at least 4 of 3-04, 11-04, 11-05, 6-06 or 11-06).
Many times a description will read something like this: "Voted in at least two of 3-02, 10-03, 3-04, 11-05, and also voted in 6-06 or 11-06". In this case, we have used the most recent statewide election as a filter to screen out voters who failed to vote in the most recent large turnout elections. It does not mean we are selecting every voter in 6-06 or 11-06. By using this most recent activity we are able to eliminate voters who have probably moved or died.
Click here for a list of our current standard propensity universe options.

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"What is included on a standard PDI counts report?"
A PDI counts report includes a variety of high-propensity universes and numerous demographic variables. For information on high-propensity universes see "How do I read Political Data count sheets?" or go to our standard high propensity universe options page. For information on the demographic variables included on our counts, continue reading.
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"What do all of the demographic rows mean?"
To determine the count of a demographic variable, find the point where the demographic row intersects the cross-tabulated page or column you wish to use. Some of the row descriptions might need a little clarification.
  • TOTAL: All registered voters in the district or city
  • DEM: Democrat
  • REP: Republican
  • IND: Decline to State, American Independent or Misc. Non-Qualified Party
  • MPL: Minor Liberal Parties; Peace and Freedom, Green or Natural Law
  • MPC: Minor Conservative Parties, Reform or Libertarian
  • PURE DEM: Voters in a house where all voters are registered Democrats
  • PURE REP: Voters in a house where all voters are registered Republicans
  • PRIMARY QUALIFIED DTS: Decline to State, Reform Party and Misc. party affiliations are all qualified to vote in any one party's primary.
  • GENDER UNKNOWN: Voter whose gender cannot be determined
  • AGE 65+ or AGE UNKNOWN: Voters at least 65 years of age or voters with no age listed. Most voters with no age listed have registrations unchanged since September 1976 and are likely to fit this age group.
  • ETHNIC GROUPS (LATINO, JEWISH, ARMENIAN, Etc.): Voters with surnames exclusively associated with an ethnic group. Political Data also incorporates birth place information to identify voters born in specific countries.
  • ASIAN SURNAMES: Voter with surname from one of ten Asian surname dictionaries. (Chinese, Japanese, Filipino, Vietnamese, Korean, Southeast Asian, Chinese-Korean, Chinese-Vietnamese, Chinese-Korean-Vietnamese and Asian-Anglo) Asian Anglo consists of names such as "Lee" which are found in many ethnic groups.
  • AFRICAN-AMERICAN PRCT: Voters living in precincts we have determined to be predominantly African-American. This total excludes voters identified with other known ethnic surnames.
  • PHONE: Number of listed phone numbers available on our file.
  • HOMEOWNER: Voters matched to the county assessor file.
  • MEDIAN INCOME: Based on 2000 Census data at the block group level.
  • *EMAIL: Voters with amail addresses matched to Registrar and/or Commercial data sources. *Commercial email addresses priced at $150 per thousand.
  • RENTER: Voters living at an address with a unit number and do not match the county Assessor file.
  • PERMANENT ABSENTEE VOTER (PAV): A specific status assigned by the County Registrar authorizing absentee ballots to be sent directly to a voter, bypassing the application process.
  • 1+AV: Voter who has used an absentee ballot at least once in last 4-5 years.
  • 2+AV: Voter who has used an absentee ballot at least twice in the last 4-5 years.
  • 3+AV: Voter who has used an absentee ballot at least three times in the last 4-5 years.

You are not restricted by these demographic options. You can request a count of other variables or ask us to change these. You might want a count of Armenians, Chinese, voters 45+, DEM MPL and IND voters combined. Just ask, we'll be happy to count it for you.
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"What data fields does Political Data have that are not typically on the standard count report?"
Political Data has data on homeowners, mobile home parks, birthplace, and numerous ethnic surname groups in addition to geographic areas such as precincts, zip codes, and overlapping cities, districts, and unincorporated areas. Please contact your PDI consultant for more information.
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"Can I just add up the voters/households in the categories I want to get my total count?"
In some cases this is possible, however your count may not be accurate by simply adding everyone together because individuals living in the same household have similarities and/or differences in sex, age, party affiliation, etc. Be sure to confirm your count before ordering.
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"How do I determine what products my campaign needs?"
Determining the needs of your campaign can be complicated. Each product offered by Political Data has advantages and disadvantages. PDI consultants can provide information that will help you make a well-informed decision. We recommend that you read the Getting Started Guide on our home page.

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"How do I place an order?"
All orders must be placed in writing by way of an email, fax, or our online order form. All orders must be placed in writing. You can place your order online, by email, or by fax. Orders should include billing name, address, phone number, shipping information and date the order is needed. Please include a contact name at the shipping address. We will also require a credit card to guarantee payment by check. If you have questions about your order, please contact your PDI consultant by phone or email.
Contact us
Click here to place an order online.

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"What is your turnaround time?"
Our typical in house turnaround time is 24-36 hrs for electronic files and 48-72 hrs for printed products. Custom voter file matches require at least 5 days. The busier the season gets the longer our turnaround time may become. All orders and requests are processed in the order they are received. Customers working in a current election cycle will have priorty over customers working on a later election cycle.

Be sure to include an exact due date and time (not ASAP), to give us the ability to prioritize your requests. Yes, it is often possible for us to turn work around faster than the previous mentioned times, but there are no guarantees. Also, be sure to let us know priorities within your orders.


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"How do I determine the cost of my order?"
Please use our online price calculator or contact your PDI consultant for pricing information. Prices usually are based on quantity by household. Vote history information that requires manual data gathering may cause an increase in price.
Click here to veiw our current pricing schedule.

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"How do I pay?"
Political Data accepts payment by check or credit card. Since most campaigns pay by check, we require a credit card to hold as a guarantee of payment by check. This way we can process your order in a timely manner, then send you an invoice after you have received your data. We expect to receive payment within ten business days, upon receiving an invoice. If you foresee any delays in payment, please notify us so we can plan accordingly.
Please provide credit card info by phone or fax.
Click here for a printable credit card authorization form.
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"Does PDI accept credit cards?"
Political Data accepts American Express, Visa and MasterCard. Please call our office staff or your PDI consultant for more information on paying by credit card. Since most campaigns prefer to pay by check, we require a credit card as payment for all orders.
Click here for a printable credit card authorization form.
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"Does PDI offer discounts for additional copies?"
Discount for additional copies/uses of the exact same product are the follow:
30% off of 2nd copy/use
60% off of 3rd-5th copy/use
75% off of 6th and any additional copy/use
Click here to calculate the approximate cost of your order.
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